What is the term for a temporary loss of business due to damage to insured premises or property?

The term that refers to a temporary loss of business due to damage to insured premises or property is business interruption. This coverage is designed to compensate for the income loss that an insured business may experience as a result of physical damage to its premises. When a business suffers damage from events like fire, floods, or other perils, it may become incapable of operating normally. Business interruption insurance can help mitigate the financial impact by covering lost revenues during the downtime and assisting with ongoing operational expenses.

The other terms presented do not accurately describe this concept. For instance, claims made basis of reinsurance pertains to the timing of when claims are reported, rather than the interruption of business operations. A business pack typically refers to a collection of insurance products packaged together for commercial clients and does not specifically address the loss of income due to property damage. Captive insurance company refers to an insurance company that is established and owned by a parent company to insure its risks, rather than something related to the interruption of business operations. Thus, the correct terminology for the described situation is indeed business interruption.